This article analyzes the present situation of dividend distribution of listed banks in China based\non the 2010-2013 panel data, the results show that some of the listed banks do not pay dividend,\nbut the proportion is small, the dividend payment rate is generally low but the state-controlled\nbanks often have a higher rate. Then the article analyzes the factors affecting dividend policy of\nlisted banks by using empirical method, and finds that profitability and liquidity of assets have a\npositive effect on the dividend payment rate, debt levels have a negative effect on the dividend\npayment rate, and the growth ability and operation ability have no significant effect on the rate of\ndividend payment.
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